Donor Requirements (Sperm Donors)
1、Registration and Consultation
First, you must register at a licensed sperm bank, hospital, or sperm donation center. Complete the required forms and undergo an initial consultation. Bring valid identification and thoroughly review donation-related information and requirements.
2、Basic Eligibility Screening
Donors must meet specific criteria, such as being aged 20–40, in good health, and free of genetic disorders, infectious diseases (e.g., HIV, syphilis, hepatitis B), and severe organic diseases. Some institutions may require a certain educational background.
3、Comprehensive Medical Evaluation
After passing the initial screening, you will undergo a series of tests, including blood tests (to screen for infectious diseases), semen analysis (to assess sperm quality and quantity), genetic testing, and psychological evaluation.
4、Abstinence and Lifestyle Adjustments
Before donation, follow specific lifestyle guidelines: abstain from sexual activity for 3–15 days and avoid alcohol, smoking, or other unhealthy habits to ensure optimal semen quality.
5、Semen Collection
Collect semen samples via masturbation in a private, hygienic environment. Samples are then sent to a laboratory for analysis.
6、Semen Processing and Storage
Qualified semen will be processed (e.g., centrifuged, washed, frozen) and stored for future use.
7、Follow-Up and Health Monitoring
Regular follow-ups may be required during and after donation to monitor health and semen quality.
8、Legal Procedures
Sign an informed consent form outlining the use of the semen, donor rights, and legal obligations.
Donor Requirements (Egg Donors)
1、Age Requirements Age range:
Most clinics require donors to be between 21–34 years old to ensure egg quality.
2、Health Status
Physical health: Donors must pass comprehensive medical exams to confirm no infectious or genetic diseases.
Mental health: Some clinics require psychological evaluations to ensure stable mental well-being.
3、Reproductive History
Fertility proof: Certain clinics require prior successful pregnancies to confirm normal fertility.
4、Lifestyle
No harmful habits: Donors must abstain from smoking, alcohol abuse, or drug use, and maintain a healthy lifestyle.
Normal weight: BMI must be within the normal range (typically 18.5–24.9).
5、Genetic Background
Family medical history: Detailed family history is required to rule out genetic disease risks.
Genetic screening: Some clinics mandate genetic testing to exclude hereditary conditions.
6、Education and Occupation
Education level: Clinics may prefer highly educated donors, especially for families with specific preferences.
Stable career: A stable job and income may also be considered.
7、Legal and Ethical Requirements
Legal compliance: Donors must sign legal documents clarifying rights and responsibilities.
Ethical review: Some clinics require approval from an ethics committee to ensure compliance with standards.
8、Psychological Preparation
Counseling: Donors may undergo counseling to ensure understanding of the process and potential impacts.
9、Medication Tolerance
Drug response: Donors must have no allergies to fertility drugs and tolerate associated side effects.
10、Time Commitment
Availability: The process requires multiple clinic visits, so donors must have sufficient time.
Long-term commitment: Some clinics require donors to avoid repeat donations for a specified period.
Summary
Egg donors must meet age, health, lifestyle, and genetic criteria to ensure egg quality and procedural safety. Specific requirements vary by clinic and country. Prospective egg donors should consult professional agencies for detailed information.
